Cancer of the stomach is one of malignant tumor with common enteron, disease hides since, course of diseases is longer, clinical without particularity symptom, if diagnostic cure is not seasonable, often bungle illness, prognostic not beautiful. Rate of die in one's bed of male of Japanese cancer of the stomach is 30 % , the female is 26 % .
Cancer of the stomach is one of malignant tumor with common enteron, disease hides since, course of diseases is longer, clinical without particularity symptom, if diagnostic cure is not seasonable, often bungle illness, prognostic not beautiful. Rate of die in one's bed of male of Japanese cancer of the stomach is 30 % , the female is 26 % . Each period cancer of the stomach parts in 5 years of survival rate of England and Japan is: Ⅰ period: 70 % and 98 % , b period: 30 % and 85 % , Ⅲ period: 7 % and 52 % . Seeing disease period is the main factor that affects prognosis.
The happening of cancer of the stomach place: Cancer of the stomach can happen at any place of the stomach, above of half the number happens at small turn of gastric antrum ministry, stomach and around wall, be in next cardia ministry, gastric body area is opposite less.
Of cancer of the stomach sow medicinal powder with move
1, spread directly: Tumour is swollen to gastric wall all around or deep soak, but wall of direct immerge abdomen, adjacent organ or organization (liver, pancreas, big retinal, transverse colon) . Cancer cell also can spread along mucous membrane lower level, encroach esophagus to fall up paragraph, invade downward reach duodenum.
2, lymphatic path move: It is the mainest move way, lymphatic move rate can amount to inchoate cancer of the stomach 10% , rate of move of lymph node of progress period cancer of the stomach can be amounted to 70% the left and right sides, after cancer cell invades lymphatic, form embolus, transfer systemic lymph node along with lymphatic fluid.
3, hematic path move: Happen more terminal, cancer cell is sowed all right through blood come loose the place such as liver, lung, bone, head. Yi Ke arrives via umbilical vein move all round hilum the skin.
4, abdominal cavity cultivates: After tumor invades the chorion that reach a stomach, cancer cell falls off cultivate cause extensive sex peritonaeum at abdominal cavity and pelvic cavity, the move of alvine system film. Can appear ascites, when making anus point to check, can touch at Douglas check point move is nodal.
(1) the soak of cancer of the stomach and spread: Cancer of the stomach can judge the some day of disease period according to the deepness of infiltration stomach wall. The infiltration deepness of cancer of the stomach and prognosis also closely related spread directly place and place of cancer of the stomach are concerned, cancer of cardia stomach bottom with encroaching esophagus, liver is mixed big retinal give priority to, gastric body and gastric antrum cancer all in order to encroach big retinal, liver and pancreas are given priority to, but otherer position is duodenum of drag in of gastric antrum cancer tall, pathological change is sweeping person encroach all round organ also more extensive.
(2) the move of cancer of the stomach: 1) the lymphatic path move of cancer of the stomach: Press lymphatic drainage order commonly, namely by reach nearly far, by shallow reach deep ground to produce lymph node to transfer. Rate of move of lymph node of cancer of the stomach and disease period closely related. In entering exhibition period cancer of the stomach, move of gastric week lymph node and prognosis are remarkable and relevant. 2) the hematic path move of cancer of the stomach: Happen in more terminal. 3) the peritonaeum of cancer of the stomach cultivates sexual move: Cancer of the stomach is invaded after reaching chorion, can fall off to be caused to abdominal cavity cultivate, burst of move sex lymph node comes loose at be being sowed inside abdominal cavity, yi Ke forms cancerous sex peritonitis, the well accompanies ascites of many courage and uprightness.
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